Higashiyama Travel Guide – Kyoto

Higashiyama is a district of Kyoto, Japan, located in the mountainous area east of the city center. It is known for its temples and shrines, as well as its traditional wooden houses.
Higashiyama is a beautiful and culturally rich area that offers something for everyone. It is a popular place to visit, whether for its history, culture, or natural beauty.

What to see in Higashiyama

Heian Shrine

This beautiful shrine is located in the Higashiyama district, in the east of the city. It is famous for its imposing red torii and for being the site of the Jidai Matsuri festival, one of Kyoto’s most important events, which takes place every October. The Heian Jingu was built between 1893 and 1895 to commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of ancient Kyoto, known as Heian-kyo. This shrine is dedicated to two emperors who played significant roles in the city’s history: Emperor Kammu, who founded the city and moved the capital to Heian-kyo, and Emperor Kōmei, the last emperor before the restoration of imperial power in Japan. In 1940, Emperor Kōmei was enshrined as a deity at the shrine, leading to the addition of new buildings to the complex. However, in 1976, a devastating fire destroyed nine buildings, including the main hall, the Honden. Fortunately, three years later, thanks to donations from all over Japan, the shrine was completely rebuilt. Entering the shrine complex through the majestic torii, you’ll walk along Jing’michi Street until you reach the Heian-mon Gate, a beautiful two-story structure built in 1894. From there, you can explore the vast shrine space, where you’ll find side gates, halls, and platforms. The inner shrine, Naihai-den, built in 1976, will lead you to the main hall, Honden, a stunning wooden building with a copper roof. Behind this hall, you’ll find the rear gate, Ko-mon. The shrine gardens, known as Shin-en Gardens, surround the complex and offer a glimpse into the landscape design of the Meiji period. Heian-jingu Shrine is not only a popular tourist destination in Kyoto but also a place of great spiritual significance for the city’s residents. Explore every corner of this beautiful shrine and enjoy its history and serenity.

Museum of Culture

If you want to immerse yourself in the rich history of this ancient art and witness live demonstrations, we recommend visiting the Nishijin district. This is where the Nishijin Textile Center is located, run by the Nishijin Textile Industry Association. One of the center’s main attractions is the kimono parade, where you can marvel at beautiful examples of different styles and types. The parade takes place every hour and is a unique experience to appreciate the beauty of these traditional garments. On the second floor of the center, you’ll find an educational space where you can observe local artisans weaving and embroidering intricate motifs. You can also learn about silkworm breeding and the thread production process. It’s a fascinating opportunity to understand the dedication and skill that goes into creating fabrics and kimonos. If you’re interested in a more interactive experience, you can participate in one of the center’s classes and learn to weave on a small loom following traditional techniques. You can try your hand at making a rug, a scarf, or even crafting items using silkworm chrysalides. If you want the full experience, you can rent a kimono from the center and stroll the streets of Kyoto in traditional attire. You can also find more elegant kimonos, such as those worn by maiko (apprentice geisha) and court ladies. They also offer traditional makeup services. The center’s gift shop offers a wide selection of items, from local food to Japanese dolls, prints, ties, bags, and, of course, a wide variety of kimonos and fabrics. Admission to the Nishijin Textile Center is free and no reservation is required. If you’d like to explore more about the history and diversity of Japanese textiles, we recommend visiting Orinasukan, located at the edge of Nishijin. This museum gives you the opportunity to witness artisans weaving in person and view exhibits depicting the history of the area. The museum itself is an architectural marvel, a renovated former Nishijin building that now houses this exhibition. Enjoy the tranquil atmosphere while admiring the textiles on display. You can also visit the Susamei-sha building, located across the street from the museum, which displays a beautiful selection of kimonos.

Nijo Castle

Nijo Castle, also known as Nijo-jo, is a historic castle located in the heart of Kyoto. It was built in 1603 as the official residence of the Tokugawa shogunate. It is famous for its unique architecture and beautiful gardens. It is considered one of the finest examples of Japanese feudal architecture. One of the most interesting features of Nijo Castle is its “nightingale floors.” These floors are designed to emit a chirping sound similar to the song of a nightingale when someone walks on them. This feature was created to detect the presence of intruders. It features several gates and defensive walls that were designed to protect the castle’s residents. These defensive structures reflect the castle’s strategic importance during the feudal period. Inside Nijo Castle, you will find numerous rooms decorated with intricate paintings and carvings. These rooms showcase Japan’s rich history and culture and are a testament to the power and influence of the Tokugawa shogunate. One of the most famous rooms in Nijo Castle is the Throne Room. This room is decorated with paintings and gold panels depicting historical and mythological scenes. It is a stunning example of Japanese craftsmanship. It also houses beautiful gardens that extend throughout the castle grounds. These gardens are known for their meticulous design and natural beauty. Strolling through these gardens is a peaceful and relaxing experience. During the Edo period, Nijo Castle was used as a residence for visiting emperors. These emperors stayed in Ninomaru Palace, one of the castle’s main structures. In 1994, Nijo Castle was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This designation recognizes the historical and cultural significance of the castle and its contribution to Japanese architecture. We hope that your visit coincides with the sakura, or cherry blossom, season to fully experience Japanese culture in Kyoto. This impressive castle will transport you back to Japan’s feudal past and allow you to appreciate Kyoto’s beauty and history. Enjoy your visit!

History Museum

A place dedicated to preserving and exhibiting the rich history and culture of Kyoto, Japan. Located in the Higashiyama district, near historic sites such as Kiyomizu-dera Temple, this museum is a treasure trove of knowledge. Upon entering the museum, you will find an extensive collection of artifacts, documents, and exhibits spanning different periods of Kyoto’s history, from its founding in 794 to the modern era. Here you can admire archaeological objects, historical manuscripts, utensils, traditional costumes, works of art, and models depicting the life and evolution of the city over the centuries. The museum’s permanent exhibits are organized chronologically, allowing visitors to gain a deeper understanding of Kyoto’s history, from its role as the imperial capital and cultural center of Japan to its transformation during the Meiji era and its development in modern times. These exhibits provide a detailed look at the city’s history and its significance in the context of Japanese history. In addition to the exhibits, the museum offers special events, lectures, and educational activities to foster knowledge and appreciation of Kyoto’s history. Visitors can also visit the gift shop, where they can purchase souvenirs related to the city’s history and culture. The museum building harmoniously combines traditional and modern design, with large, well-lit spaces that enhance the exhibits. It also features modern visitor amenities, such as a cafe and seating areas, so visitors can enjoy their experience comfortably. Through its exhibits and collections, you can gain a unique insight into Kyoto’s evolution over the centuries and its importance in Japanese history. Don’t miss this opportunity to immerse yourself in Kyoto’s historical legacy and better understand the influence it has had on Japanese culture. Enjoy your visit!

Chion Temple

Located in the Higashiyama district, this temple is known for its rich history, impressive architecture, and profound spiritual significance. Founded in 1234, Chion-in Temple belongs to the Jodo school of Buddhism, also known as the Pure Land School. As the head temple of this school, it has played a pivotal role in its development and spread. Over the centuries, the temple has been renovated and rebuilt several times, yet it has retained its original essence and beauty. One of the most notable features of Chion-in Temple is its monumental entrance gate, the Sanmon, one of the largest in Japan. This gate is impressive in its size and architectural detail, and upon passing through, visitors are greeted by an atmosphere of serenity and devotion. Within the temple, they will find a variety of sacred buildings, gardens, and ponds, each with its own unique beauty. The Main Hall, known as the Hall of Fear, is a place where worshippers can offer prayers and contemplate the religious statues and artwork that adorn it. Chion-in Temple is especially famous for its large bronze bells, called bonshō. One of them, known as the Chion-in Bonshō, is one of the largest bells in Japan and emits a powerful, resonant sound that can be heard throughout the area when rung. In addition to its religious significance, Chion-in Temple is a tourist and cultural attraction. Every year, it attracts numerous visitors who wish to experience the beauty of its architecture, immerse themselves in Buddhist spirituality, and explore the beautifully landscaped gardens that surround it. They can marvel at its stunning architecture, contemplate masterpieces of religious art, and immerse themselves in the peace and tranquility that emanates from this sacred place.

Toji

Kyoto is a city steeped in history and boasts 17 of Japan’s 22 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Entering certain areas of this modern city will make you feel like you’ve stepped back in time. Toji Temple is one of those places that will transport you back in time. Here you’ll find the tallest wooden pagoda in Japan. Its name means “East Temple” in Japanese, and it was founded in 796. There once stood a West Temple called Saiji, but today only its sister temple, Toji, remains. In spring, the temple grounds are a popular spot for cherry blossom viewing, including a massive weeping cherry tree that is truly a sight to behold. We invite you to discover everything Toji Temple has to offer. Toji Temple was founded during Japan’s Heian Period, after the nation’s capital moved to Kyoto around 700. Along with its sister temple, Kyoogokuji, as it was then called, it stood at the gates of the Heian capital. Its original name meant The Temple for the Defense of the Nation by the King of Doctrines. Thirty years later, the founder of the Shingon school of Japanese Buddhism, Kobo Daishi, became the temple’s head priest. This transformed Toji into one of the most important temples of Shingon Buddhism, surpassed only by the school’s headquarters on Mount Koya. Many of the buildings that still stand on the temple grounds were added under Daishi’s supervision. Today, Toji Temple is one of many UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Japan, and is located specifically in Kyoto. The temple’s main hall, known as Kondo Hall, is the largest building. The original structure was destroyed in a fire in 1486, but was rebuilt during the Edo Period. Inside, it houses an impressive wooden statue of Yakushi, the Medicine Buddha, along with the Bodhisattvas Gakko and Nikko, representing the moon and sun. This Buddha statue dates to 1603. Adjacent to Kondo Hall is Kodo Hall, added by Kobo Daishi in 825. This space served as a lecture hall and was also destroyed in the fire that engulfed Kondo Hall. However, it was rebuilt in its original style. Kodo Hall houses 19 statues of Dainichi Buddha, as well as other statues of Buddhas, bodhisattvas, and guardian kings brought by Daishi from China. Beyond these halls is the famous five-story pagoda, another original design by Kobo Daishi, erected in 826 and rebuilt in 1643. This impressive wooden pagoda is the tallest in Japan, standing 57 meters tall. It can be seen from several locations around Kyoto, including the nearby Kyoto Tower, and has become a symbol of the city. The ground floor of the pagoda houses four small Buddha statues and is sometimes open to the public. To the west of the pagoda is the Founder’s Hall, which features a statue of Kobo Daishi himself. Additionally, the Homotsukan Museum is the temple’s treasure house, where you can admire Buddhist statues and artifacts of great historical value. The Kobo-Ichi Flea Market, also known as the Toji Temple Flea Market, is another attraction. It opens on the twenty-first day of every month, from early morning until approximately 4:30 p.m. This date pays tribute to Kobo Daishi, who passed away on March 21. At this market, you’ll find vendors selling a wide variety of new and vintage items, clothing, kimonos, toys, food, plants, and much more. A smaller market is also held on the first Sunday of every month. The Kobo-Ichi Flea Market is located between the plaza and the park surrounding the temple grounds. During cherry blossom season, both Toji Temple and its garden are illuminated at night. The beautiful pink cherry blossoms shine under the night sky, offering breathtaking views.

Kodai Temple

Ascend the Gion Hills to discover the majestic Kodaiji Temple. This temple was built in honor of Toyotomi Hideyoshi by his grieving widow, Kita no Mandokoro, better known as Nene. The temple was supervised by Tokugawa Ieyasu, Hideyoshi’s successor, who hired the best architects, painters, and garden designers of the time. In spring, summer, and autumn, the temple is illuminated at night, creating a magical atmosphere. You can also admire the three rustic teahouses designed by Sen no Rikyu, considered the father of the tea ceremony. Don’t miss Hideyoshi’s jinbaori, a coat woven with gold and silver threads, which is displayed at the temple. This Zen Buddhist temple, founded in 1605, features beautiful gardens with ponds surrounded by maple trees and covered wooden walkways. You’ll also find a bamboo grove and dry gardens that reflect the immensity of the ocean. During the month of August, haunting scroll paintings depicting the legends of the spirits that haunt the streets at that time are on display. You can also see masterful examples of maki-e, a technique of lacquer decoration using carefully sprinkled gold powder. Kodaiji Temple is located near the beautiful streets of Gion, such as Ishibe-koji, Ninen-zaka, and Sannen-zaka. From here, you can easily visit Yasaka Shrine and Kiyomizudera Temple.

Nishiki Market

At 600 meters long, this fresh food market houses more than 100 restaurants and establishments. Here you’ll find everything from small stalls to large two-story buildings. Nishiki Market offers a friendly, bustling atmosphere that immerses you in Japan’s culinary culture. If you plan to explore the delights of this Kyoto district, it’s important to know a few details before your visit to Nishiki Market. This market has been a center of trade for centuries, with its first stall opening around 1310. By the 17th century, the market was already flourishing, and many establishments continue to be run by the same families for several generations. Over time, Nishiki Market has welcomed more modern establishments, but it still retains enough classic spots to give you a nostalgic glimpse into Japan’s traditional shopping streets, known as shotengai. Opening hours vary by stall, but most are open between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m. Some businesses may open earlier or close later. Since these are small, family-run businesses, some restaurants close one or more days a week, usually on Sundays or Wednesdays. There is no entrance fee to enter Nishiki Market. The vast majority of the food sold at the market is locally grown, caught, or produced. Some shops offer free or small samples, giving you the opportunity to try different flavors. Although street eating is not very common in Japan, at Nishiki Market it is fully accepted and is part of the experience. The market’s restaurants range from larger establishments to small stalls with a few stools and a counter. Additionally, many of the stalls specialize in a particular type of food. We recommend trying the delicious sesame dumplings, which can be filled with cheese, sweet pastries, or savory ingredients. You can also enjoy senbei, seasoned rice crackers perfect for eating while walking. Flavors include miso, salt, plum sugar, and soy sauce. Another standout specialty of the market is tamagoyaki, a Japanese omelet that you’re sure to love. If you’re feeling adventurous, don’t miss the chance to try tako tamago, which consists of an octopus with a quail’s egg inside its head. The octopus is candied and has a combination of sweet and savory flavors. To refresh yourself, we suggest trying grapefruit juice served directly on the fruit with a straw. And for dessert, you can’t miss the famous mochi, a Japanese rice cake. There are different varieties, such as dango, bathed in a sweet and savory soy sauce; sakura mochi, pink and served on a leaf; and kashiwa mochi, wrapped in an oak leaf and filled with red bean paste. If you’re still hungry or prefer a quieter spot, the market and its surrounding areas have several restaurants where you can enjoy a more substantial meal. Among the options, you can’t miss Gogyo Ramen, a place specializing in “burnt ramen” with an unmistakable smoky umami flavor. Also, don’t miss the famous Snoopy Cha-Ya or Snoopy Cafe, where you’ll find a gift shop downstairs and plates adorned with cute Snoopy-inspired items. You’ll find not only seafood and fresh produce, but also a wide variety of kitchen items and household utensils. Personalized engraved chopsticks make a perfect souvenir, especially those from the Ichihara Heibei Shoten shop. Aritsugu knives are also very popular. Aritsugu, originally a blacksmith shop, has a history dating back to 1560 and is currently owned and operated by the eighteenth generation of the family. Enjoy your visit to Nishiki Market and explore all the unique offerings it has to offer!

Kyoto Sword Museum

The Samurai & Ninja Museum with Experience in Kyoto, Japan, is an interactive museum dedicated to samurai and ninja. It’s a place where visitors can immerse themselves in the history and culture of these legendary warriors through exhibits, demonstrations, and hands-on experiences. The museum offers a variety of exciting activities and exhibits. Visitors can learn about the history and values of samurai and ninja through informative displays showcasing armor, weapons, tools, and historical artifacts. There are also live demonstrations where samurai and ninja experts perform authentic skills and techniques, such as katana handling, archery, and shuriken throwing. One of the museum’s main attractions is the opportunity to participate in hands-on experiences. Visitors can dress in traditional samurai or ninja outfits and learn basic combat skills, such as swordplay or shuriken throwing. They can also try Japanese archery and participate in interactive simulations that recreate combat situations. In addition to hands-on activities, the museum also offers guided tours where experts provide detailed information on the history and traditions of samurai and ninja. Visitors can learn about the codes of conduct, social roles, and daily lives of these legendary warriors. It’s important to note that the Samurai & Ninja Museum with Experience can be a popular and crowded venue, so booking in advance is recommended to secure a spot on activities and experiences. It’s also advisable to check the museum’s official website for up-to-date information on hours, prices, and any specific requirements that need to be taken into account before visiting. In short, the Samurai & Ninja Museum with Experience in Kyoto is an exciting destination for those interested in samurai and ninja culture. Through exhibits, demonstrations, and hands-on experiences, visitors can immerse themselves in the history and skills of these iconic Japanese warriors. It’s a unique opportunity to learn about and experience the traditions and prowess of samurai and ninja firsthand.

Kennin Temple

Located in the Higashiyama district, this temple is known for its historical significance, impressive architecture, and rich cultural heritage. Founded in 1202 by the renowned monk Eisai, Kennin-ji Temple belongs to the Zen school of Buddhism and played a crucial role in the introduction and development of this tradition in Japan. Eisai is also credited with bringing the tea ceremony and matcha tea to the country. Upon entering the temple, you will be amazed by its majestic entrance gate, the Sanmon. This imposing gate is one of the largest in Japan and represents a magnificent example of Zen architecture. Upon crossing it, visitors are welcomed by an atmosphere of tranquility and spirituality. Kennin-ji Temple houses several sacred buildings, including the Hojo, its main hall. Inside, you can admire valuable works of art, such as dragon paintings on the ceiling and the stunning ink and gold screens known as the Twin Dragons. Another highlight of the temple is its dry stone garden, called Karesansui. This beautiful Zen garden is a perfect place for contemplation and meditation, with precise patterns of rocks and gravel representing natural elements such as mountains and water. In addition to its architectural beauty and serene gardens, Kennin-ji Temple is renowned for its priceless artwork and cultural treasures. Inside the temple, you can appreciate a collection of ancient paintings and sculptures, many of which are considered national treasures of Japan. Kennin-ji Temple is a place of great spiritual and cultural significance in Kyoto. It attracts visitors from around the world seeking to immerse themselves in Zen philosophy, experience the serenity of its surroundings, and appreciate Japanese art and architecture.

Eikan

The temple was founded in 853 and has been rebuilt several times over the centuries. One of the main attractions here is its beautiful moss garden, considered one of the finest in all of Japan. In this garden, you can appreciate a wide variety of plants and trees, including the beautiful Japanese maples that turn red and gold during the fall. The temple’s main building, called Amida-do, houses a very important statue of Amida Buddha. This statue is considered a valuable work of religious art. Additionally, you can explore other buildings and gardens during your visit, as well as enjoy an authentic tea experience in the temple’s tea room. Eikan-do Temple is especially popular during the fall, when the colors of the foliage create a stunning landscape. Many visitors come here to contemplate the beautiful Japanese maples that surround the area. Enjoy the serenity and natural beauty offered by this historic temple in Kyoto, Japan. Have a wonderful time exploring Eikan-do Temple!

Kyoto Station Building

This impressive building is both a train station and a shopping mall, and is located in the heart of the city. Designed by Japanese architect Hiroshi Hara and built in 1997, the station building is known for its modern and futuristic architectural design. Its glass and steel facade gives it a unique and distinctive appearance that you can’t help but admire. Once inside the building, you’ll find a wide variety of shops, restaurants, and luxury boutiques. There’s also a hotel and a theater, so there’s something for everyone. In addition to being a train station, Kyoto Station is also a major public transportation hub in the city. From here, you can easily access other popular destinations in Kyoto and other parts of Japan. It’s very convenient for getting around the city and exploring everything it has to offer. Kyoto Station Building is a very busy and lively place, especially during rush hour. You can enjoy the lively atmosphere and explore the different shops and restaurants while waiting for your train or simply strolling around the area. It’s a perfect place to enjoy a day of shopping or simply immerse yourself in Kyoto’s everyday life.

Carpet Museum

This prominent museum is located in the beautiful city of Kyoto, Japan, and its primary goal is to preserve, exhibit, and promote traditional textile art from Japan and around the world. Here, you can marvel at a vast collection of textiles ranging from antique pieces to contemporary works. You’ll find kimonos, tapestries, embroidery, silk fabrics, cotton fabrics, and other types of textiles used in daily life and on special occasions. The museum’s permanent exhibits allow you to explore the evolution and diversity of textile art throughout history. You can appreciate the beauty and technical mastery of Japanese weavers and embroiderers, as well as discover works by renowned artists and designers from both Japan and around the world in special exhibitions. In addition to the exhibitions, the museum offers workshops and interactive activities where you can immerse yourself in the fascinating world of traditional weaving and embroidery. These hands-on experiences will allow you to appreciate the craftsmanship behind textiles and gain a deeper understanding of their cultural significance. The museum building itself is a remarkable example of traditional Japanese architecture. Its elegant design and spacious exhibition halls enhance the beauty of the textiles on display and provide a welcoming and relaxing environment in which to enjoy your visit. Don’t forget to stop by the gift shop, where you’ll find a wide selection of textile products, including scarves, bags, and handmade accessories. These reflect the rich tradition and contemporary creativity of Japanese textile art and are perfect for taking home as a unique souvenir of your visit. Here you can explore a wide collection of textiles, participate in interactive workshops, and admire the craftsmanship behind these woven masterpieces. We invite you to immerse yourself in Japan’s rich textile tradition and discover the impact it has had on contemporary art and design. Enjoy your visit to the Kyoto Museum of Textile Art.to.

Ceramics Museum

This prominent museum, also known as Kyo-yaki-ato in Japanese, is a must-see for lovers of ceramic art and traditional Japanese culture. The museum’s fundamental objective is to preserve, exhibit, and promote the rich history and tradition of ceramics in Kyoto. This city is world-renowned for its production of high-quality ceramics and its influence on the development of different ceramic styles and techniques throughout the centuries. Upon entering the Ceramics Museum, you’ll marvel at its extensive collection of Japanese ceramics, ranging from antique to contemporary pieces. Here you’ll have the opportunity to appreciate a variety of styles, such as the elegant Kyo-yaki and Kiyomizu-yaki ware, renowned for their sophistication and refinement. Additionally, masterpieces by renowned local ceramists and pieces from other regions of Japan are on display. The museum not only features permanent exhibits but also regularly hosts themed special exhibitions. These exhibitions will give you the unique opportunity to appreciate unique ceramic works and discover new perspectives on Japanese ceramics. The museum building itself is a stunning work of traditional Japanese architecture. Its design combines modern and traditional elements, and features spacious exhibition spaces and gardens that enhance the beauty of the ceramic works on display. In addition to viewing the pieces, the museum offers interactive activities and workshops so visitors can experience the art of ceramic creation firsthand. These hands-on experiences will allow you to learn about ceramic-making techniques and understand the importance of the creative process. If you’re interested in taking home a unique piece of pottery, the museum has a gift shop where you can find a wide selection of ceramics of varying styles and price points. Exploring the extensive ceramic collection, enjoying special exhibits, and participating in interactive activities will allow you to delve into the rich history and beauty of ceramics in Kyoto.

Hongan Temple

The Higashi Honganji complex is the head temple of the Otani-ha branch of Jodo Shinshu, also known as Shin Buddhism or popularly as Ohigashi-san. This temple was built on land donated by Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first shogun of the Edo period, and it was thanks to the 12th abbot, Kyonyo, who received this generous donation. Higashi Honganji features notable structures, such as the Founder’s Gate (Goei-do-mon), one of the three largest gates in Kyoto, and the Founder’s Hall (Goei-do-mon), one of the largest wooden structures in the world. This hall houses 927 tatami mats and a wooden image of Shinran Shonin, the founder of this denomination. Additionally, Amida Buddha is worshipped in the Amida Hall (Amida-do), located next to the Founder’s Hall. Both halls were rebuilt in 1895, and during their construction, hair trusses made of human hair mixed with hemp were used, which were donated by parishioners from all over the country. Today, one of these trusses can be seen in Amida Hall. In 2009, the renovation of the Founder’s Hall was completed, while repair work on Amida Hall took place from February 2012 to December 2015. Shosei-en Garden is a separate garden from Higashi Honganji and was designated a National Place of Scenic Beauty in 1936. It is also known as Kikoku-tei, meaning Trifoliate Orange Villa, due to the orange trees that originally surrounded the site. This garden is said to have been built on the site of Rokujo Kawara-no-in Villa, which belonged to Prince Minamoto no Toru during the Heian period. In 1641, the thirteenth abbot, Sennyo, requested Ishikawa Jozan to create a garden on these lands, donated by the third shogun, Tokugawa Iemitsu. However, the garden’s various structures were destroyed twice by fires in 1858 and 1864, and the current construction took place during the Meiji period. Shosei-en Garden offers a year-round floral spectacle, with a wide variety of flowers beautifying the landscape with vibrant colors. Enjoy your visit to the Higashi Honganji complex and explore the majesty of its temples and the serene beauty of Shosei-en Garden!

Nanzen Temple

Welcome to Nanzen-ji Temple, an impressive and extensive complex belonging to the Rinzai sect of Zen Buddhism, located in eastern Kyoto, more precisely in the Higashiyama district. This temple is a must-see on our tour of the northern part of this Kyoto district. Nanzen-ji Temple stands out for its magnificent San-mon Gate and its distinctive red brick aqueduct, both of which are renowned worldwide. It is also the main seat of the Nanzen-ji school of Zen Buddhism and houses numerous structures and sub-temples. Within the complex, you will find valuable cultural treasures, such as the temple’s main gates, the Chokushi-mon Gate, and the aforementioned San-mon Gate. Also noteworthy are the paintings on the traditional fusuma sliding doors, created by renowned artists of the Kano school during the 16th century. The Hojo Lecture Hall is another national treasure not to be missed. Furthermore, the adjacent garden was designed by Enshu Kobori, a famous painter, poet, ikebana and tea ceremony master, and garden designer in the 17th and 18th centuries. His talent is also reflected in the gardens of the Sento Imperial Palace, the Katsura Imperial Villa, and several famous castles. Nanzen-ji Temple, formally known as Zenrin-ji, was built in 1291 by Emperor Kameyama. Legend has it that the emperor had a summer palace on this site, which was supposedly haunted. To rid himself of the spirits, the emperor turned to the Zen monk Fumon, who meditated in the palace and successfully drove the ghosts away. Pleased with the results, the emperor donated a portion of his palace complex to Zen Buddhism for the practice of meditation. However, this led to some conflict with the warrior monks of Mount Hiei, as a second place of worship was established. Over the years, the temple has been damaged by fires on several occasions, being rebuilt and expanded in 1597. Despite this, due to its vast area, it has undergone changes over time. Although not considered one of the Five Great Zen Temples of Kyoto (Kyoto Gozan), which include Tenryu-ji in Arashiyama, Shokoku-ji, Kennin-ji, Tofuku-ji near Fushimi Inari, and Maju-ji, Nanzen-ji plays a fundamental role as the head temple of the group, even though it is not formally recognized as one of them. According to the philosophy of Zen Buddhism, Nanzen-ji is considered superior to all others, occupying a special and exclusive position.

Philosopher’s Way

This path is one of the ideal places to walk in Kyoto and is famous for its natural beauty and connection to Japanese philosophy. The Philosophy’s Path, also known as Tetsugaku-no-Michi in Japanese, is a path that runs along the canal from Ginkaku-ji Temple to Nanzen-ji Temple. The path is named after Nishida Kitaro, a famous Japanese philosopher who used to walk here while reflecting on life. Along the path, you’ll find numerous temples and shrines, as well as beautiful views of Kyoto’s natural landscape. One of the most popular spots for taking photos is the stone bridge called Sosui-gawa, which offers a stunning view of the canal and the surrounding trees. The Philosophy’s Path is especially beautiful during cherry blossom season, when the trees are covered in pink and white flowers. It’s one of the best places to enjoy hanami, the Japanese tradition of flower viewing. Along the way, you’ll find numerous shops and cafes where you can try some of Kyoto’s most popular dishes and drinks. One of the most famous is the matcha latte, a drink made with powdered green tea that is served hot or cold. If you look closely at the architecture of the temples along the way, you’ll notice that many of them are designed in the Zen architectural style, which values simplicity and harmony. Some of the most popular temples to visit are Honen-in Temple and Eikan-do Temple. We hope you enjoyed this tour of the Philosophy Path. If you enjoy Japanese culture and nature, be sure to capture every detail of your visit and share it with friends.

Kyoto National Museum

Located in the beautiful city of Kyoto, in Kitamonzen-chō Park, this museum is a cultural treasure offering a wide collection of Japanese art and historical artifacts. The museum primarily focuses on the cultural and artistic heritage of Kyoto and the surrounding regions. Here you can explore a wide range of artworks, including paintings, sculptures, ceramics, calligraphy, textiles, and Buddhist art objects. Highlights include “national treasures,” artworks and artifacts of great historical and cultural significance that have been recognized as national treasures by the Japanese government. These priceless pieces include ancient paintings, Buddhist sculptures, traditional ceramics, and finely crafted textiles. The museum also offers special exhibitions exploring different themes and periods in Japanese history, in addition to temporary exhibitions in collaboration with other national and international museums. These exhibits will give you a deeper insight into Japan’s rich culture and traditions. The building itself is an architectural gem, combining traditional and modern elements. It features extensive exhibition galleries, event spaces, and a peaceful garden where you can relax and enjoy a moment of tranquility. In addition to the exhibitions, the museum offers educational programs and interactive activities for visitors. You can participate in lectures, workshops, and traditional craft demonstrations, allowing you to further immerse yourself in Japan’s cultural richness.

Kyoto International Manga Museum

This museum, the first of its kind in the world, houses an extraordinary collection of over 300,000 different manga, making it a haven for fans of this art form. Located in a charming former elementary school, this fun and colorful museum invites you to immerse yourself in the fascinating world of manga. Explore the shelves filled with unique and varied copies, where you can find a wide range of genres and styles. Sit in the museum’s courtyard and enjoy reading while relaxing on the grass. The Manga Museum not only offers a reading experience but also features exhibitions that explore the history and evolution of this art form. You can admire original works by renowned authors and discover the influence of manga on Japanese culture. Although most of the works are in Japanese, an increasing number of manga are available in English so that visitors of different nationalities can enjoy this artistic expression. In addition, the museum highlights the contributions of international manga artists and hosts talks and special events with renowned artists from around the world. If you’re visiting the museum with your children, be sure to explore the children’s library, where you’ll find a selection of manga adapted for younger children. Also, don’t miss the regular kamishibai performances, a traditional Japanese art form that combines storytelling with large-scale illustrations. Interestingly, many talented manga creators began their careers in the world of kamishibai. The Kyoto International Manga Museum isn’t just an exhibition venue; it also offers a variety of interactive activities. You can participate in drawing classes, workshops, and international conferences held regularly, giving you the opportunity to delve even deeper into the fascinating world of manga. Whether you’re an avid manga reader or simply curious about this art form, the Kyoto International Manga Museum is a place you should take the time to explore thoroughly. Explore its vast collection, learn about its history, and participate in exciting activities as you immerse yourself in the fascinating world of manga. Enjoy your visit!

Sanjusangendo Temple

The temple’s name, Sanjusangen-do, literally means Hall with Thirty-Three Spaces Between Columns, referring to the unique architecture of its main hall, which is 120 meters long and considered the longest wooden building in the world. Inside the temple, you’ll find one of the world’s most impressive assemblages of statues. The main image is that of a seated Bodhisattva Kannon, a masterpiece attributed to the sculptor Tankei, which is considered a national treasure in Japan. Kannon is the bodhisattva of compassion, and the peaceful and benevolent expression of this statue clearly conveys this poignant mood. The visual impact is multiplied by the thousand permanent Kannon statues that fill the rest of the hall. These statues line up like soldiers of compassion on fifty columns, each ten rows deep. Gracefully carved from cypress wood and covered in gold leaf, each statue has more than twenty pairs of arms and is said to be responsible for saving numerous worlds. One hundred and twenty-four of these statues date back to the temple’s founding in 1164 and were rescued from the fire that destroyed the original temple in 1249. The remaining statues date back to the 13th century. In addition to these Kannon statues, you’ll also find 28 guardian deity statues with intense expressions and stunning details. These statues add an extra element of majesty to the temple. Overall, Sanjusangen-do Temple is a place to admire the beauty of Japanese Buddhist sculpture and be swept away by the compassionate gaze of all those pairs of eyes. Continue exploring this wonderful temple and bask in the magnificence of its artistry and spirituality!

Shore-in Garden

This historic and serene garden will transport you to an oasis of calm and beauty amidst the bustling city. Shore-in Garden has a history dating back to the 13th century, when it was founded as a Zen temple. Over the centuries, it has been remodeled and rebuilt, but it has always maintained its spiritual essence and tranquility. The garden is known for its meticulous design and aesthetics that follow the principles of Japanese landscaping, offering visitors an experience of contemplation and tranquility. Shore-in Garden’s design reflects the natural beauty of Kyoto and Zen philosophy. Here, you’ll find serene ponds, stone bridges, winding paths, and exquisite, carefully selected vegetation. Key elements include Lake Kyoko-chi, picturesque arched bridges, and meticulously placed landscaped islands. Every corner of the garden has been designed to bring peace and harmony to visitors. One of the highlight experiences at Shore-in is the tea ceremony, a centuries-old tradition in Japan. The garden features a tea pavilion where visitors can participate in this ancient practice. Enjoy a cup of green tea in a serene and traditional setting, while observing the care and attention devoted to every detail of the ceremony. The garden hosts festivals and events throughout the year, allowing visitors to further immerse themselves in Japanese culture and experience the essence of local traditions. These events may include art exhibits, musical performances, and traditional dances held in the garden’s enchanting natural setting. Shore-in is a place of spirituality and meditation, with several locations dedicated to contemplation and connection with oneself. From the graves of ancient Zen masters to the small altars strategically placed throughout the garden, each space invites visitors to find inner peace, reflect, and meditate in harmony with the surrounding nature. Shore-in Garden offers unique beauty in every season. During the spring, cherry blossoms cover the garden in a blanket of pink, creating a magical landscape. In the summer, lush vegetation and vibrant colors bring the garden to life. In autumn, the leaves of the trees transform the landscape into a burst of warm colors, and in winter, the simplicity of the garden highlights its serenity under a blanket of snow. I hope you enjoyed this extensive audio guide about Shore-in Garden in Kyoto. With its rich history, thoughtful design, and inspiring tranquility, this garden offers a harmonious experience amidst the vibrant city. As you explore the meandering paths and garden highlights, I encourage you to immerse yourself in its tranquil atmosphere and enjoy the beauty and serenity that Shore-in has to offer.

Higashiyama neighborhood

Here you’ll find Japanese-style wooden houses with characteristic tiled roofs, and you’ll be able to see traditionally dressed men and women strolling through the streets. You’ll also have the opportunity to visit ancient temples, immersing yourself in the rich history of this place. Higashiyama is one of the few areas that has preserved its ancestral charm, not only in Kyoto but throughout Japan. Throughout history, the country has faced wars, revolts, earthquakes, and fires that have affected its cultural heritage. However, Higashiyama is proud to have preserved much of that legacy. There is an anecdote that tells of how during World War II, the US Army decided not to bomb Kyoto because one of its senior officers had fallen in love with the city during his honeymoon. Beyond the veracity of this story, the truth is that Higashiyama has stood the test of time and is a must-see on any trip to Japan. Here, you’ll have the opportunity to immerse yourself in a unique atmosphere, where traditional architecture blends with the tranquility of its streets. You can explore ancient temples, where spirituality and history converge in a magical setting. Stroll through the narrow cobblestone streets, enjoying the beauty and serenity that surrounds you. Higashiyama offers you the opportunity to experience the essence of Japan, connecting with its roots and admiring the legacy that has endured throughout the centuries.

Higashiyama Sannen Street

Sannenzaka is a sloping alley near Kiyomizudera Temple, in Kyoto’s Higashiyama district. It’s a lane with a beautiful, old-fashioned atmosphere that we believe every tourist in the city should stroll through at least once in their life. Located in the heart of Higashiyama District, one of Kyoto’s best-preserved historic areas, the atmosphere here is simply unique. It’s one of the best places to travel back in time to traditional Kyoto, among old wooden houses and traditional merchant shops of yesteryear. Sannenzaka Alley, with cobblestones and a few steps here and there, is a small pedestrian slope lined with cafes and shops. Here you’ll find souvenir shops and kiyomizu-ware ceramics, as well as cafés and tea shops where you can enjoy authentic Japanese green tea, a snack, or traditional pickles. There are also restaurants of all kinds, especially serving Japanese food. This alley is beautiful at any time of day, although we really highlight two contrasting moments. First of all, we think it’s worth seeing during business hours to enjoy everything it offers. However, it’s also very beautiful at dusk and on special illumination days, when the hordes of tourists have disappeared and the area is much quieter. This is especially true during the Hanatoro festivities in March, when the alleyways throughout the neighborhood are illuminated with hundreds of lanterns and temples and shrines extend their opening hours with special illuminations.

Eikan Temple

A beautiful shrine located south of the Philosopher’s Path in Kyoto, Japan. Officially called Muryojuin Zenrinji, this temple is the heart of the Seizan Zenrinji school of the Pure Land sect of Buddhism. Today, Eikando Temple is a favorite destination for Kyoto residents during momiji, the stunning change of leaf color in autumn. However, due to its location on the slopes of Higashiyama Mountain, its beauty is dazzling at any time of year. The history of this place dates back to 853 during the Heian period. A former court nobleman decided to gift these lands, where he used to rest, to the Buddhist abbot Shinjo. Struck by the natural beauty of the area, Shinjo built a hall for practicing the esoteric Buddhism of the Shingon sect. Over the centuries, the temple has endured difficult times, such as destruction during the Onin War. However, it was gradually rebuilt and expanded, giving rise to the magnificent complex we can admire today. Entering the temple through the Yakui-mon gate, dating from 1713, you will enter a world of impressive halls, gardens with ponds, and a pagoda. The Shaka-do Hall, also known as Hojo Hall, stands out for its shoin-zukuri architecture, and the Zuishi-den Hall houses the statue of “Amida, Protector of Fire.” The most enigmatic and striking image of the temple is the “Mikaeri Amida Nyorai,” the smiling Amida Buddha looking back, according to the legend of his meeting with Abbot Eikan. Climbing the Garyuro wooden stairs, which resemble the shape of a sleeping dragon, you will reach the impressive two-story pagoda, enshrining the images of Shaka Nyorai and Taho Nyorai. From here, you can enjoy panoramic views of the beautiful city of Kyoto. The temple gardens are covered with moss and maple trees that turn red in autumn, creating an unforgettable scene. Pay attention to the sculpture of Yasuragi Kannon, a deity believed to protect the children in the temple’s nearby nursery. Also, in Hojo Pond, various streams join together to form a charming natural spectacle.

Kyoto Museum of Art

This museum opened to the public on October 26, 1986, and has a total area of 9,761.99 square meters, of which 2,604.94 square meters are dedicated to exhibition areas. MOMAK is a national institution dedicated to the collection and preservation of artworks and reference materials related to 20th-century art both in Japan and around the world. Special emphasis is placed on the artists and art movements of Kyoto and the Kansai area, the western region of Japan. Here you can appreciate Japanese-style paintings from the Kyoto School and get an overview of the main currents of Japanese modern art and craft movements. Additionally, you will find works from around the world spanning various artistic genres. The Collection Gallery is composed of special thematic sub-exhibitions that are synchronized with concurrent exhibitions or present the results of research conducted by the museum. It is also a space used for workshops and other educational programs organized by the museum. Enjoy the artistic wealth that MOMAK has to offer, immerse yourself in the currents of modern art, and be captivated by the masterpieces of diverse artists from Kyoto, Japan, and around the world!

To Temple

Kyoto is a city steeped in history and boasts 17 of Japan’s 22 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Entering certain areas of this modern city will make you feel like you’ve stepped back in time. Toji Temple is one of those places that will transport you back in time. Here you’ll find the tallest wooden pagoda in Japan. Its name means “East Temple” in Japanese, and it was founded in 796. There once stood a West Temple called Saiji, but today only its sister temple, Toji, remains. In spring, the temple grounds are a popular spot for cherry blossom viewing, including a massive weeping cherry tree that is truly a sight to behold. We invite you to discover everything Toji Temple has to offer. Toji Temple was founded during Japan’s Heian Period, after the nation’s capital moved to Kyoto around 700. Along with its sister temple, Kyoogokuji, as it was then called, it stood at the gates of the Heian capital. Its original name meant The Temple for the Defense of the Nation by the King of Doctrines. Thirty years later, the founder of the Shingon school of Japanese Buddhism, Kobo Daishi, became the temple’s head priest. This transformed Toji into one of the most important temples of Shingon Buddhism, surpassed only by the school’s headquarters on Mount Koya. Many of the buildings that still stand on the temple grounds were added under Daishi’s supervision. Today, Toji Temple is one of many UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Japan, and is located specifically in Kyoto. The temple’s main hall, known as Kondo Hall, is the largest building. The original structure was destroyed in a fire in 1486, but was rebuilt during the Edo Period. Inside, it houses an impressive wooden statue of Yakushi, the Medicine Buddha, along with the Bodhisattvas Gakko and Nikko, representing the moon and sun. This Buddha statue dates to 1603. Adjacent to Kondo Hall is Kodo Hall, added by Kobo Daishi in 825. This space served as a lecture hall and was also destroyed in the fire that engulfed Kondo Hall. However, it was rebuilt in its original style. Kodo Hall houses 19 statues of Dainichi Buddha, as well as other statues of Buddhas, bodhisattvas, and guardian kings brought by Daishi from China. Beyond these halls is the famous five-story pagoda, another original design by Kobo Daishi, erected in 826 and rebuilt in 1643. This impressive wooden pagoda is the tallest in Japan, standing 57 meters tall. It can be seen from several locations around Kyoto, including the nearby Kyoto Tower, and has become a symbol of the city. The ground floor of the pagoda houses four small Buddha statues and is sometimes open to the public. To the west of the pagoda is the Founder’s Hall, which features a statue of Kobo Daishi himself. Additionally, the Homotsukan Museum is the temple’s treasure house, where you can admire Buddhist statues and artifacts of great historical value. The Kobo-Ichi Flea Market, also known as the Toji Temple Flea Market, is another attraction. It opens on the twenty-first day of every month, from early morning until approximately 4:30 p.m. This date pays tribute to Kobo Daishi, who passed away on March 21. At this market, you’ll find vendors selling a wide variety of new and vintage items, clothing, kimonos, toys, food, plants, and much more. A smaller market is also held on the first Sunday of every month. The Kobo-Ichi Flea Market is located between the plaza and the park surrounding the temple grounds. During cherry blossom season, both Toji Temple and its garden are illuminated at night. The beautiful pink cherry blossoms shine under the night sky, offering breathtaking views.

Kyoto Train Museum

Located in the Shimogyo district of Kyoto, Japan, this themed museum offers you the opportunity to immerse yourself in the evolution of trains in the Land of the Rising Sun. At the museum, you can explore an impressive collection of locomotives, carriages, and other railway equipment, ranging from early models to modern high-speed trains. Of particular note is the steam locomotive exhibit, where you can admire these imposing machines up close and learn about their operation and crucial role in the development of Japan’s rail network. But the experience isn’t limited to passive observation. The museum features interactive areas where you can experience driving simulated trains, learn about railway construction, and explore the history of railways through hands-on exhibits. You can also participate in model train workshops and enjoy guided tours to deepen your understanding of railway history and technology. The museum is located in a former locomotive depot, giving it an authentic and charming atmosphere. Plus, its location in the Umekoji area gives you a beautiful view of the Kyoto cityscape.

Travel Guide to Higashiyama, Kyoto